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Smart Bombs: Military, Defense and National Security

South Korean KF-16 Fighters Accidently Bombed their Own Village Near DMZ

KF-16 Fighter.
KF-16 Fighter. Image Credit: Creative Commons.

Article Summary: Two South Korean KF-16 fighter jets accidentally dropped eight MK-82 bombs on a residential area in Nogok-ri, injuring fifteen civilians during a March 6 training exercise. The jets were preparing for the upcoming Freedom Shield 25 joint exercise with the United States.

-An investigation suggests pilots may have entered incorrect targeting coordinates. Amid heightened tensions due to North Korea’s military cooperation with Russia, the accidental bombing provides propaganda material for Kim Jong Un, reinforcing his claims of aggressive U.S.-South Korean intentions.

-With Freedom Shield approaching, scrutiny on safety and precision during military exercises has increased dramatically, highlighting the geopolitical risks.

South Korean KF-16 Fighters Mistakenly Bomb Civilian Area Near DMZ

South Korea was rocked with the news that two of its Air Force fighter jets accidentally dropped bombs on one of its villages during a military exercise miles from the DMZ on March 6. 

Fifteen people were injured during the incident when Republic of Korea Air Force KF-16 fighter planes jettisoned eight MK-82 general purpose bombs on a South Korean residential area.

 The jets dropped four bombs each.

More Details About the Incident

It happened in Nogok-ri, part of Pocheon, 16 miles from the North Korean border and 25 miles northeast of Seoul. 

The 500-pound bombs landed outside the “designated firing range.” Several buildings, including a church, were damaged. 

Some victims were trapped in a car.

“We deeply regret the unintended release of the bombs, which resulted in civilian casualties, and wish those injured a swift recovery,” the air force said.

What Caused This Accident?

The accident is under investigation, but some South Korean media outlets reported that the pilots of the KF-16 may have entered inaccurate grid coordinates into the targeting computer.

Large Training Event Upcoming with the United States

The training mission was scheduled to prepare pilots for an upcoming combined and joint military exercise with the United States called Freedom Shield 25

This large drill will begin on March 10 and last until March 20. There will be a freeze on live fire rehearsals until the cause of the bombing incident is determined.

While the victims suffered no life-threatening injuries, some had broken bones in their necks and shoulders. Two others were considered seriously wounded.

One witness said, “I suddenly heard an enormous explosion, like a thunderclap, and the whole house shook. When I went outside, everything was in chaos,” according to the Guardian.

Other onlookers described shattered windows and dark smoke rising from buildings, collapsed roofs, and chopped-off trees.

Investigators initially evacuated the area in case any of the bombs had not exploded, but they determined that all eight had gone off. Residents in this area have complained about the proximity and noise of military exercises.

The Freedom Shield training events will come as North Korea and Russia have maintained closer ties. Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un has sent over 10,000 troops to fight in Kursk Oblast, Russia, in exchange for missile technology and other military aid from Moscow.

Freedom Shield will have at least 70 field training exercises with South Korea and the United States. North Korea believes these drills are evidence that the South Koreans and Americans are planning a full-scale invasion into the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK).

More About the KF-16

The airplane that conducted the accidental bombing is a South Korean-made version of the U.S. F-16 Block 52 Fighting Falcon. Korea Aerospace Industries has updated the variant to ROK specifications.   

KF-16 has improved on the American Vipers by installing new avionics, improving the weapons control systems, reinforcing its airframe, and extending the range of the fighter.

The first KF-16s began active duty in 1999. The newest version – the KF-16C/D Block 70 – has better radar and other advanced technologies in the cockpit to make it a fully upgraded fourth-generation fighter.

While accidents happen during training with live ammunition and bombs, this incident comes at a time when ROK military personnel need to have flawless execution of their military capabilities. Kim Jong Un and his propaganda apparatus are sure to point to the accident as more evidence that the South Koreans are using realistic training to prepare for an invasion from the South.

Canceling U.S.-South Korean Military Exercises

I have called for the cancellation of all military exercises between South Korea and the United States in exchange for North Korea’s stopping its ballistic missile tests. President Donald Trump and his national security team have yet to formulate a policy for the Korean peninsula. 

Still, he is likely to continue to reach out to Kim and devise a way to build on his diplomatic overtures during his first term.

I have even proposed that Trump order some rear echelon American troops to leave South Korea. A small number of support and combat service support troops could be evacuated in exchange for North Korea allowing inspectors to examine Kim’s nuclear weapons program.

Trump has shown that his foreign policy is transactional, and he often pursues “deals” with adversaries to promote peace and stability. North Korea has always maintained that South Korea and the United States want to wage war with the DPRK. After this incident, if the Americans want a dialogue with Kim, they must convince the brutal dictator that the combined forces will not stage an attack.

Live fire military exercises are always dangerous, and fortunately, no one was killed during the bomb dropping. The combined war games coming up this month will be scrutinized closely to ensure they maintain high safety. 

The Trump administration is not likely to cancel Freedom Shield this year, but the president may consider halting the combined drills in the future in exchange for concessions from the DPRK.

About the Author: Dr. Brent M. Eastwood

Brent M. Eastwood, PhD is the author of Don’t Turn Your Back On the World: a Conservative Foreign Policy and Humans, Machines, and Data: Future Trends in Warfare plus two other books. Brent was the founder and CEO of a tech firm that predicted world events using artificial intelligence. He served as a legislative fellow for U.S. Senator Tim Scott and advised the senator on defense and foreign policy issues. He has taught at American University, George Washington University, and George Mason University. Brent is a former U.S. Army Infantry officer. He can be followed on X @BMEastwood.

Written By

Now serving as 1945s Defense and National Security Editor, Brent M. Eastwood, PhD, is the author of Humans, Machines, and Data: Future Trends in Warfare. He is an Emerging Threats expert and former U.S. Army Infantry officer.

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