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Smart Bombs: Military, Defense and National Security

The B-2 Bomber Is Ready to Strike Iran or the Houthis (But It Can Do More)

B-2
Crew chiefs assigned to the 509th Aircraft Maintenance Squadron prep a B-2 Spirit stealth bomber for a hot-pit refuel, at Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri, April 4, 2022. Exercise Agile Tiger promotes resilience, innovation, competitiveness and process improvement, all talents required to address today’s complex challenges. (U.S Air Force Photo by Senior Airman Christina Carter)

Summary and Key Points: The B-2 Spirit stealth bomber, capable of global strikes with nuclear or conventional payloads, has been deployed to Diego Garcia amid rising tensions in the Middle East.

-With unparalleled stealth capabilities, precision-guided munitions, and a remarkable 6,000-mile combat radius, the B-2 can strike adversaries from high altitude while evading air defenses.

-Its proven track record includes significant roles in Kosovo, Afghanistan, and Iraq.

-Pilots describe flying the B-2 as smooth yet responsive—”like a Cadillac,” but with fighter-like agility.

-Although soon replaced by the B-21 Raider, the Spirit remains crucial, delivering unmatched strategic options in crises worldwide.

The B-2 Spirit Bomber Is a Powerful Beast that Can ‘Fly Like a Cadillac’

B-2 Spirit bombers are in the news again. They are headed for a new deployment in Diego Garcia, an island in the Indian Ocean where the United States could stage massive attacks against the Houthi terrorists in Yemen or even strikes at military and nuclear infrastructure in Iran. The B-2 is one of the best bombers in the Air Force fleet and it can bring death and destruction from its home station at Whiteman Air Force Base in Missouri.

Powerful Missions to Attack Anytime and Anywhere 

The B-2s can be armed with nuclear or conventional weapons and they have been a mainstay in the Air Force fleet for decades. These stealth airplanes have a huge combat radius and the ability to hit targets six thousand miles away. They can be aerial re-fueled to extend their range and can be ready in a moment’s notice as a show of force or the instigators of shock and awe attacks.

New Combat Deployment in Central Command

With just a short amount of preparation, the B-2 can strike around the globe and are a good tool for Air Force brass to give military options to the president when tensions are fraught overseas. More than three have already touched down in Diego Garcia over the last 48 hours and these will form a group that will likely punish the Houthis and execute a show of force against Iran.

Death and Destruction from Above

The flying wing design maximizes the bomber’s stealth features. This allows it to evade enemy air defenses and make massive attacks with precision-guided bombs and missiles. With low observability and a massive payload, the B-2 can punish adversaries without the need for boots on the ground.

The airplane uses its stealth characteristics and high altitude to stay out of the range of enemy air defenses. This gives the airplane greater efficacy for targeting and the ability to use its sensors to sniff out enemy surface-to-air missiles and fighter jets.

Combat History Is Impressive

The B-2 was designed during the end of the Cold War under the Reagan administration’s heavy military build-up. It was first publicly shown in Palmdale, California in 1988. The first bomber, nicknamed Spirit of Missouri, was delivered to the Air Force in 1993. There are a total of 20 B-2s today.

The Spirit earned its keep during the war against militants in the former Yugoslavia during Operation Allied Force, the Kosovo Air Campaign, in 1999. The B-2 hammered and blew up 33 percent of all Serbian military sites when flying to Kosovo from Missouri. After 9/11, the B-2 took part in Operation Enduring Freedom for missions against Taliban and al-Qaeda targets in Afghanistan.

B-2s also deployed forward in the Middle East to strike Iraqi targets during Operation Iraqi Freedom. The bombers flew nearly 50 missions from the Central Command Area of Operations and from Whiteman Air Force Base. The B-2s dropped 1.5 million pounds of ordnance on Iraq.

The B-2 is powered by four General Electric F118-GE-100 engines. Each engine has over 17,000 pounds of thrust. The ceiling is 50,000 feet.

B-2 wingspan is 172 feet with an overall length of 69 feet and a height of 17 feet. The maximum take off weight is a gargantuan 336,500 pounds and the payload is 40,000 pounds.

What Pilots Say 

The B-2 is pilot friendly and has many fans across the bomber community in the Air Force. 393rd Bomb Squadron commander from Whiteman, Lt. Colonel Joseph “Zorro” Manglitz, is enthusiastic about flying the B-2.

“I would say some of the flight characteristics are generally similar in terms of the speed, altitude employments, things of that nature, I would say the B-2 is more responsive. I kind of say, jokingly, it flies like a Cadillac, it’s very smooth. Anytime we bring folks up in the jet that have not flown it, such as a student for the first time, as soon as you move that stick, the jet responds,” Manglitz told the Aviasionist.

Manglitz was asked if the B-2 flies like a fighter. “Yes, I agree, the cockpit is set up like that. We each have the throttles over on the left side, stick in the middle. The two sides of the cockpit are essentially mirrored and the same, therefore, if we’re flying together and you’re out of the seat taking a nap because of crew fatigue, I can operate the aircraft just fine. The only difference is the there are some switch differences for startup and shutdown,” he said.

The B-2 will someday be replaced by the new B-21 Raider stealth bomber, but until then the Air Force will have a treasure that can fly like a luxury car and respond to controls like a fighter. It has proved its worth in combat and allows the United States chain of command to have immediate options that can strike far-off targets around the world. This gives the Americans a chance to respond rapidly during hot spot contingencies and in wartime. The Spirit will be valuable for years to come until the B-21 arrives in numbers. The Air Force could not be happier with the dominance of the B-2.

B-2 Bomber: Photos from the U.S. Air Force 

Crew chiefs assigned to the 393rd Expeditionary Bomb Squadron, prep a B-2 Spirit stealth bomber for take off, at Lajes Field, Azores, March 16, 2021. Three B-2s, assigned to Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri, arrived at Lajes to hot-pit refuel prior to supporting several bomber task force missions in the high north. Strategic bomber missions are conducted periodically to enhance the readiness necessary to respond to challenges, in coordination with partner and allied nations, around the world. Members assigned to U.S. European Command regularly train, fight and live with allies and partners from bases in Europe, to ensure timely and coordinated responses when needed. (U.S. Air Force photo by Tech. Sgt. Heather Salazar)

Crew chiefs assigned to the 393rd Expeditionary Bomb Squadron, prep a B-2 Spirit stealth bomber for take off, at Lajes Field, Azores, March 16, 2021. Three B-2s, assigned to Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri, arrived at Lajes to hot-pit refuel prior to supporting several bomber task force missions in the high north. Strategic bomber missions are conducted periodically to enhance the readiness necessary to respond to challenges, in coordination with partner and allied nations, around the world. Members assigned to U.S. European Command regularly train, fight and live with allies and partners from bases in Europe, to ensure timely and coordinated responses when needed. (U.S. Air Force photo by Tech. Sgt. Heather Salazar)

Xian H-20 Stealth Bomber

A U.S. Air Force 509th Bomb Wing B-2 Spirit refuels from a 351st Aerial Refueling Squadron KC-135 Stratotanker during the Bomber Task Force training exercise over England, Aug. 29, 2019. The B-2 aircraft will operate out of RAF Fairford, England, and will exercise there at U.S. Air Forces in Europe’s forward operating location for bombers. (U.S. Air Force photo by Staff Sgt. Jordan Castelan)

B-2 History

ANDERSEN AFB, Guam — A B-2 Spirit, 393rd Expeditionary Bomb Squadron and F-15E Strike Eagles, 391 Expeditionary Force Squadron, fly in formation across the Pacific Ocean. The deployed fighters and bomber represent Pacific Air Force’s projection of Global Strike and resolve for U.S. allies in the Pacific theater. They are assigned to Whiteman Air Force Base, Mo. (U.S. Air Force photo by Tech. Sgt. Cecilio Ricardo)

B-2 History

A B-2 Spirit (Spirit of Missouri) at the Dyess AFB air show 2018.

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A crew chief assigned to the 110th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron, prepares a B-2 Spirit for departure from Keflavik Air Base, Iceland, Sept. 11, 2021. The stealth bomber provides unique capabilities to combatant commanders with their ability to strike targets without being detected. Operating out of Iceland allows Airmen and the B-2 to assure allies by contributing to security in the European theater. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Victoria Hommel)

About the Author: Dr. Brent M. Eastwood

Brent M. Eastwood, PhD is the author of Don’t Turn Your Back On the World: a Conservative Foreign Policy and Humans, Machines, and Data: Future Trends in Warfare plus two other books. Brent was the founder and CEO of a tech firm that predicted world events using artificial intelligence. He served as a legislative fellow for U.S. Senator Tim Scott and advised the senator on defense and foreign policy issues. He has taught at American University, George Washington University, and George Mason University. Brent is a former U.S. Army Infantry officer. He can be followed on X @BMEastwood.

Written By

Now serving as 1945s Defense and National Security Editor, Brent M. Eastwood, PhD, is the author of Humans, Machines, and Data: Future Trends in Warfare. He is an Emerging Threats expert and former U.S. Army Infantry officer.

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