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I Am a Retired US Army Special Forces NCO: The Smith & Wesson Model 460 Fires a 200-Grain Bullet at 2,330 Feet Per Second for More Than 2,400 Foot-Pounds of Muzzle Energy. With a Scope on It You Can Hunt Deer at 200 Yards With a Handgun.

Smith & Wesson built the Model 460 in 2005 around a cartridge it developed with Hornady for one purpose: to be the fastest thing a production revolver could fire. The case is a stretched .454 Casull rated to 65,000 psi, the barrel uses a gain twist that tightens from 1:100 to 1:20, and the whole thing rides on the X-Frame because nothing smaller survives it. It also chambers .454 Casull, .45 Colt and .45 Schofield, which is what keeps it from being a novelty. It is not a first revolver, and it is not a gun your .44 Magnum prepared you for.

Model 460XVR
Model 460XVR. Image Credit: Creative Commons.

The Massive Smith & Wesson Model 460, Big Game Hunter – The Smith & Wesson Model 460 (often called the 460 XVR) is an extra-large, 5-shot, single/double-action revolver chambered in .460 S&W Magnum. 

Introduced in 2005 on the massive X-Frame, it is built for long-range handgun hunting and dangerous game defense, holding the title of the highest-velocity commercial revolver cartridge in the world. 

There’s a moment every shooter has with the Smith & Wesson Model 460 the first time they pick one up at the counter: you turn it over in your hands, feel the weight, and think, “this can’t be real.” Then, once you shoot it, you realize it’s more real than you were ready for.

S&W’s Handgun Of the Year In 2005

Smith & Wesson introduced the 460 back in 2005, and it won the Shooting Industry Academy of Excellence’s Handgun of the Year award that same year — not bad for a revolver most people need both hands and a little faith to load. 

It’s built on S&W’s X-Frame, the biggest and heaviest revolver frame the company makes, and it exists for one reason: to survive what happens inside the cylinder when you pull the trigger.

That cylinder is chambered for the .460 S&W Magnum, a cartridge S&W co-developed with Hornady specifically to give this gun a job. It’s built off the .454 Casull case, stretched out to 1.8 inches, and it’s rated to a genuinely ridiculous 65,000 psi. 

Firing a 200-grain bullet through it, you’re looking at roughly 2,300 to 2,330 feet per second out of the barrel and over 2,400 foot-pounds of muzzle energy. S&W markets the 460 as the highest-velocity production revolver in the world, and as far as I can tell, nobody’s seriously arguing with them.

460XVR

Smith and Wesson 460XVR. Image Credit: Creative Commons.

The Model 460 Is Versatile

Here’s the part I actually love about this gun, though: it’s not a one-trick pony. The cylinder will also run .454 Casull, .45 Colt, and even old. 45 Schofield loads, so you can buy a 460 and plink all day on cheap .45 Colt before you ever load up the nuclear stuff. 

That versatility is what separates it from being a novelty. You’re not locked into feeding it $2-a-round magnum ammo every time you go to the range; you can dial the experience up or down depending on your mood and budget. The ammo is not cheap.

Barrel length is where things get interesting. Smith & Wesson has offered the 460 XVR anywhere from a stubby 2.75-inch snub, which, for the record, is one of the more terrifying-looking handguns you’ll ever see, to an 8.375-inch hunting barrel, with Performance Center runs pushing out to a rifle-length 14 inches. 

Hunting Deer At 200 Yards…With A Handgun

The long-barrel variants aren’t just for show. Gun Digest’s review of the 460 XVR points out that with a scope mounted on the factory-drilled-and-tapped frame, you can legitimately hunt deer out to 200 yards with a handgun, territory that used to belong exclusively to rifles.

That kind of reach comes from the rifling, not just the powder charge. S&W uses a gain-twist barrel on the 460; it starts at a lazy 1:100 twist near the forcing cone and tightens progressively to 1:20 by the muzzle. 

Smith & Wesson Model 460XVR

Smith & Wesson Model 460XVR. Image Credit: Creative Commons.

The idea is to let the bullet get up to speed without being torqued and distorted early, then stabilize it hard right before it leaves the barrel. It’s a clever bit of engineering for a cartridge that’s asking a lot of any projectile. The large side-vented muzzle brake looks like it belongs on an artillery piece.

The Model 460 Is A Lot Of Gun…And Heavy

None of this comes free. At around 4.5 pounds unloaded, the 460 is heavy for a handgun, and that mass does real work soaking up recoil, but full-house .460 rounds will still rearrange your grip and your expectations in the same instant. 

Shooters who think their .44 Magnum prepared them for this gun are almost always wrong. Many owners who shoot it regularly end up Mag-Na-Porting the barrel or running a brake just to keep range sessions enjoyable instead of punishing.

Shooting it is not for the faint of heart.

the Smith & Wesson 460XVR

The Smith & Wesson 460XVR. Image Credit: Smith & Wesson.

Model 460XVR. Image Credit: Smith and Wesson.

Image Credit: Smith and Wesson.

Who Needs The Model 460? 

So who actually needs a 460? Hunters chasing dangerous game in Alaska or Africa who want a serious backup sidearm; handgun hunters looking to stretch their effective range without switching to a rifle; and, let’s be honest, plenty of us who just want to own the most powerful production revolver money can buy. 

S&W has even built survival variants of aircraft crash kits for bear country, which shows how seriously this cartridge is taken by people who need real stopping power, not bragging rights.

People often ask how it stacks up against S&W’s other big-bore flagship, the .500 S&W Magnum. The .500 hits harder on raw energy with heavier bullets, but the 460 wins on flat trajectory and sheer velocity, and that was the point. 

The .500 was built to be the biggest hammer in the room; the 460 was built to shoot flat enough to be a real hunting tool at distance, not just a close-range stopper. They’re solving two different problems, and which one matters depends on what you’re hunting.

It’s also worth noting that this handgun grew out of an arms race within S&W’s own lineup. The .454 Casull had already proven there was demand for handguns that could realistically take elk and moose at real distances, so Smith & Wesson stretched that case further and pushed the pressure ceiling even higher. The result was the X-Frame, and the 460 was its first, most versatile example.

It’s not a gun for everybody, and it’s definitely not a revolver for a first-time buyer. But if you want to see what a purpose-built, massive magnum revolver looks like when engineers stop worrying about “too much” as a design constraint, the Model 460 is the answer. 

If that is your particular cup of tea, then for an MSRP of $1,369, you can own your very own artillery piece.

About the Author: Steve Balestrieri 

Steve Balestrieri is a National Security Columnist. He served as a US Army Special Forces NCO and Warrant Officer. In addition to writing on defense, he covers the NFL for PatsFans.com and is a member of the Pro Football Writers of America (PFWA). His work was regularly featured in many military publications.

Written By

Steve Balestrieri is a 19FortyFive National Security Columnist. He has served as a US Special Forces NCO and Warrant Officer before injuries forced his early separation. In addition to writing for 1945, he covers the NFL for PatsFans.com and his work was regularly featured in the Millbury-Sutton Chronicle and Grafton News newspapers in Massachusetts.

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